against是什么意思（against的意思）

本文目录

• against的意思
• against是什么意思
• against是什么词性如何使用
• 英语against怎么翻译
• against什么意思
• against的双解释义是什么

against的意思

against的汉语意思如下：

prep.

反对;与…相反;逆;违反;对…不利;以…为竞争对手;紧靠;倚;碰;撞;以防;以…为背景;和…相比;作为…借项，以…抵付。

against的读音是：英 。

against的造句如下：

1、I’m really happy that somebody, like Alex, has taken a stand against Apple’s high-handed tactics.

很高兴有像阿莱克斯这样的人坚定的反对苹果的高压战术。

2、Demonic forces have been using our own towers and barricades against us.

恶魔的势力已经使用了我们自己的高塔和栅栏来对抗我们了。

3、I realized from his remarks that he was against the plan.

我从他的话里听出来他反对这一计划。

4、To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other.

为了取暖，那名水手坐在火堆前，用一只脚摩擦着另一只脚。

5、They took a firm stand against drugs in the school.

他们坚决反对校园吸毒现象。

6、Isn’t this the same crowd that rails against processed junk and champions craft cooking?

这群人不是也反对加工过的垃圾食品，倡导烹调工艺的那群人吗？

against是什么意思

against英美prep.（表示态度）反对;（表示方位）紧靠着…;（表示对象）对…不利;以...conj.在…之时;在…之前I ’m not against job training.我并不反对职业培训。您好，答题不易如有帮助请采纳，谢谢

against是什么词性如何使用

against  

1、prep.介词，反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;

2、conj.连词，在…之时;在…之后。

扩展资料

1.I’m not against job training.

我并不反对职业培训。

2.Sh ewas sobbing and nestling close against him.

她抽泣着向他靠了过去。

3.Most companies have rules against sexual discrimination.

大多数公司有反性别歧视的规定。

4.All of this is against federal regulations.

所有这些都是违反联邦法律的。

5.There are other arguments against rio.

还有其它不利于里约热内卢的理由。

6.Only turkey and brazil voted against the sanctions.

只有土耳其和巴西反对对伊进行制裁。

英语against怎么翻译

它的意思很多。

l am against the plan.(反对)

the boy stands against the door.(依靠)

we warn people against the thief(防备

)

against什么意思

against 英 prep. 1.(表示方向)与…方向相反, 逆着, 迎着, 顶着 2.(表示方位)紧靠着…, 倚靠着… 3.(表示对象)对…不利, 对…有害; 和…碰撞, 与…撞击; 预防, 以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反, 违背 4.(表示目的)为…做准备, 防备…之用 5.(表示态度)反对, 反抗 6.(表示依据)以…为标准 7.以…兑换, 以…交换 8.(表示对比)和…比, 和…对照; 以…为背景 adj. 1.(对措施、提议等)反对的；对立的；对抗的 2.(尤指成功、机会等)可能性不大的；不利的 介词 prep.1.(表示方向)与…方向相反, 逆着, 迎着, 顶着 You should fly your kite against the wind.你应该迎着风放风筝。She always advances against difficulties.她总是迎着困难上。2.(表示方位)紧靠着…, 倚靠着… The seats have no back against which to lean.这些座位都没有靠背可倚。3.(表示对象)对…不利, 对…有害; 和…碰撞, 与…撞击; 预防, 以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反, 违背 The present economic climate works against the smaller companies.当前的经济气候对小公司不利。4.(表示目的)为…做准备, 防备…之用 She is preparing a substantial meal against his return.她正在准备一顿丰盛的饭菜为他接风。5.(表示态度)反对, 反抗 He fought against the disease for a long time.他同疾病做了长时间的斗争。6.(表示依据)以…为标准 I checked my watch against the steeple clock.我根据教堂尖塔的大钟对了表。7.以…兑换, 以…交换 Please deliver this package against payment of cost.请把这件货物送去, 把货款带回。8.(表示对比)和…比, 和…对照; 以…为背景 He is elected by a majority of 40 votes against 10.他以40票对10票的大多数票当选。The mountain looks magnificent against the sky.在蓝天的衬托下, 这座山显得雄伟壮丽。形容词 adj.1.(对措施、提议等)反对的；对立的；对抗的2.(尤指成功、机会等)可能性不大的；不利的

against的双解释义是什么

against的双解释义是：prep.(介词)(表示方向)与方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着inanoppositedirectionto(表示方位)紧靠着,倚靠着touchingespeciallyforsupport(表示对象)对不利,对有害;和碰撞,与撞击;预防,以为抵御对象;以为竞争对手;违反,违背causingdisadvantageto;havinganunfavorableeffecton;inthedirectionofandmeeting;asadefenceorprotectionfrom;indicatingantagonism;inviolationoforcontraryto(表示目的)为作准备,防备之用inpreparationfor;asadefenseorprotectionfrom(表示态度)反对,反抗opposedto,notinfavorof,notdefenseof,notinsupportof(表示依据)以为标准accordingtosth(表示比率)以兑换,以交换changesthforsth(表示对比)和比,和对照;以为背景havingasabackground;incontrastto。against的双解释义是：prep.(介词)(表示方向)与方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着inanoppositedirectionto(表示方位)紧靠着,倚靠着touchingespeciallyforsupport(表示对象)对不利,对有害;和碰撞,与撞击;预防,以为抵御对象;以为竞争对手;违反,违背causingdisadvantageto;havinganunfavorableeffecton;inthedirectionofandmeeting;asadefenceorprotectionfrom;indicatingantagonism;inviolationoforcontraryto(表示目的)为作准备,防备之用inpreparationfor;asadefenseorprotectionfrom(表示态度)反对,反抗opposedto,notinfavorof,notdefenseof,notinsupportof(表示依据)以为标准accordingtosth(表示比率)以兑换,以交换changesthforsth(表示对比)和比,和对照;以为背景havingasabackground;incontrastto。against的意思是prep.反对；逆；违背；倚靠；映衬；防御；相比；相对。against【近义词】versus对抗。一、详尽释义点此查看against的详细内容prep.(介词)反对违反逆预防倚对着不利于靠以为背景对照防备对不利违背碰防对比对与相反紧靠conj.(连词)在之时在之前二、词典解释Inadditiontotheusesshownbelow,againstisusedinphrasalverbssuchas‘comeupagainst’,‘guardagainst’,and‘holdagainst’.除下列用法外，against还可用于comeupagainst,guardagainst,holdagainst等短语动词中。1.紧靠；倚；碰Ifonethingisleaningorpressingagainstanother,itistouchingit.e.g.Sheleanedagainsthim...她紧靠着他。e.g.Onatablepushedagainstawalltherewerebottlesofbeerandwine.在一张靠墙的餐桌上有啤酒和葡萄酒。2.反对（计划、政策、制度等）Ifyouareagainstsomethingsuchasaplan,policy,orsystem,youthinkitiswrong,bad,orstupid.e.g.Taxesareunpopular—itisunderstandablethatvotersareagainstthem...税收不受欢迎——选民们反对是可以理解的。e.g.Joanwasverymuchagainstcommencingdrugtreatment.琼极力反对进行药物治疗。3.与竞争；与对阵Ifyoucompeteagainstsomeoneinagame,youtrytobeatthem.e.g.ThetourwillincludegamesagainsttheAustralianBarbarians...这次巡回赛将包括和澳大利亚野人队的比赛。e.g.BillyHardyhaspulledoutofhissecondfightagainstNoelCarrollafteratrainingaccident.一次训练事故之后，比利·哈迪退出了和诺埃尔·卡罗尔的第二次比赛。4.反对；对抗Ifyoutakeactionagainstsomeoneorsomething,youtrytoharmthem.e.g.Securityforcesarestillusingviolenceagainstopponentsofthegovernment.安全部队仍然在使用武力镇压反对政府的人。e.g....anupsurgeinracismagainstimmigrants...对移民的种族歧视的高涨5.制止；预防；阻止Ifyoutakeactionagainstapossiblefutureevent,youtrytopreventit.e.g....thefightagainstcrime...打击犯罪e.g.Theyarearguingagainsthospitalclosures...他们据理反对关闭医院。6.违背，违抗（愿望、劝告或命令）Ifyoudosomethingagainstsomeone’swishes,advice,ororders,youdonotdowhattheywantyoutodoortellyoutodo.against的解释e.g.Hedidn’twanttogoagainstthewishesoftheGermangovernment...他不想违抗德国政府的意愿。e.g.Hedischargedhimselffromhospitalagainsttheadviceofdoctors.他不顾医生的劝告自行出院了。7.防备Ifyoudosomethinginordertoprotectyourselfagainstsomethingunpleasantorharmful,youdosomethingwhichwillmakeitseffectsonyoulessseriousifithappens.against的解释e.g.Abusinessneedsinsuranceagainstriskssuchasfireandflood...公司需要上保险以防备火灾、洪灾等风险。e.g.Ithasbeenclaimedthatwinehelpsprotectagainstheartdisease.有人声称葡萄酒有助于预防心脏病。8.不喜欢；对存有芥蒂Ifyouhavesomethingagainstsomeoneorsomething,youdislikethem.against什么意思e.g.Haveyougotsomethingagainstwomen,Les?...你对女性存有芥蒂吗，莱斯？e.g.Ihavenothingagainstforeigners.我对外国人并无芥蒂。9.违反（法律或规则）Ifsomethingisagainstthelaworagainsttherules,thereisalaworarulewhichsaysthatyoumustnotdoit.e.g.Itisagainstthelawtodetainyouagainstyourwillforanylengthoftime...无论强制扣押多长时间都属违法。e.g.Wethoughtcheatingwasagainsttherules.我们认为作弊是违反规定的。10.迎着；逆着Ifyouaremovingagainstacurrent,tide,orwind,youaremovingintheoppositedirectiontoit.e.g....swimmingupstreamagainstthecurrent...逆流往上游泳e.g.Theyweregoingtosailaroundthelittleisland,againstthetide.他们打算绕着小岛逆潮航行。11.以为背景Ifsomethinghappensorisconsideredagainstaparticularbackgroundofevents,itisconsideredinrelationtothoseevents,becausethoseeventsarerelevanttoit.e.g.ThePopehassentamessageappealingforunityinhishomeland,againstabackgroundofdivisionsintheSolidaritymovement...团结运动中各派搞分裂，在此情况下教皇发出号召，呼吁祖国保持团结。e.g.Theprofitsrisewasachievedagainstabackdropoffallingmetalprices.在金属价格下跌的背景下，利润提高了。12.和对比；对照Ifsomethingismeasuredorvaluedagainstsomethingelse,itismeasuredorvaluedbycomparingitwiththeotherthing.e.g.Ourpolicyhastobejudgedagainstacleartest:willitimprovethestandardofeducation?...对我们的政策作出评判必须根据一条明确的准则：它是否会提高教育的水准？e.g.Checktheoperator’sproductivityagainstagreedtargets...根据既定目标检验操作员的效率。13.与相对；与比较Ifyoudiscussaparticularsetoffactsorfiguresasagainstanotherset,youarecomparingorcontrastingthetwosetsoffactsorfigures.e.g.Over50%ofdivorcedmenregrettedtheirdivorce,asagainst25%ofwomen.离婚男性中有50%以上后悔离婚，与此相对，女性只有25%。14.不利于Theoddsagainstsomethinghappeningarethechancesoroddsthatitwillnothappen.against的近义词e.g.Theoddsagainsthimsurvivingareincredible.他活下来的概率非常小。15.upagainst-》seeupagainsttheclock-》seeclock三、网络解释1.倚着：当火把渐渐远去时,老路灯才发现有一个年轻人正倚着(against)它的杆子哭泣,那张悲伤的面孔它永远也不会忘记.这对老人是非常勤俭的,他们没有浪费过一分钟.星期日的下午,他们总要拿出一两本书来读.这时,2.反抗：科学等方面勾结(with)v.补偿,赔偿(for)vi.(气体等)发出,发散;发源(from)n.摘录,节录;引用(from)vt.免除,豁免(from)a.(英国资产阶级经济学家)凯恩斯(keynes)的;凯恩斯主义的n.v.叛变,反抗(against)n.盾;庇护物,v.保卫;四、例句Thereare26votesforhimand8againsthim.有26票赞成他，8票反对他。Wesailedagainstthewind.我们逆风航行。It’sagainstyourpromisetogoonsmoking.继续抽烟,这违背了你的诺言。Theyforcedmetodothingsagainstmywill.他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。Heproppedhimselfagainstthewall.他倚靠着墙。Thehugetreeswereprofiledagainstthenightsky.在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓。Wehavesavedsomemoneyagainstouroldage.我们存了一些钱，以备老年之用。Ourdefencesmustbereinforcedagainstattack.我们必须加强防御设施以抵御进攻。Hiseloquencedidnotavailagainstthefacts.他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。Youmustweighthebenefitsagainstthecost.你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。五、词汇搭配用作介词(prep.)动词+～actagainst违反argueagainst为反对而辩；反驳，否定bedividedagainstitself分裂成派系而自我削弱bangone’sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bashone’sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气beatone’sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bringanaccusationagainst控诉bringanactionagainst控告，指控countagainst因(某事)而低估,对某人不利cryagainst大声疾呼反对fightagainst同战斗gettwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况goagainst违背,作对,不利于goagainstthestream反潮流，逆潮流而行goagainstthetide不随大流guardagainst保护（某人）使之免于，谨防，预防haveabiasagainst对有反感havedesignsagainst对有不良企图havetwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况hopeagainsthope存一线希望，抱着万一的希望kickagainst反对,抗议,作无益的抵抗,自讨苦吃kickagainstthepricks以卵击石knockagainst(使)撞击,击打,偶然碰到knockone’sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气liftone’shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击magnifyoneselfagainst轻视，对盛气凌人makeagainst有害,不利于,违反moresinnedagainstthansinning受到超过应得程度的惩罚playbothendsagainstthemiddle使对立双方相争以从中得利poisonsb’smindagainst使某人对产生恶感preferachargeagainst控告,告发protestagainst对表示反对或抗议raiseone’shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击raisetheheelagainst准备用脚踢,压制raisevoiceagainst表示反对runagainst碰及,碰撞,同竞选sailagainstthewind逆风而行setagainst使(某人〔物〕)靠着setone’sfaceagainst反对sideagainst反对sinagainst违犯,冒犯slapagainst拍击slingagainst把(某人〔物〕)对着扔speakagainst演说反对stackagainst靠着整齐地堆放；使不利于standagainst（使）靠着站立〔竖放〕startagainst开始和竞争struggleagainst同作斗争swearthepeaceagainst宣誓声明有受加害的危险（而请求司法机关保护），控告图谋行凶swimagainstthetide不随大流takeagainst反对，不喜欢，不赞成takeactionagainst对起诉,采取措施防止talkagainst说坏话tellagainst对不利throwstrawsagainstthewind扔草抵风,螳臂挡车workagainst竭力反对workagainsttheclock以全速工作,赶工动词+副词+～bearupagainst在面前不颓丧bringupagainst使(某人)面临brushupagainst轻轻地敲chalkupagainst把某事记在账上comeupagainst遇到(困难等)gangupagainst联合反对getupagainst靠站立,冒犯knockupagainst偶然撞碰,偶然碰见rubupagainst经过时（把）擦着；偶然碰到（或接触到）runupagainst遇到,碰到squeezeupagainst（使）挤紧，（使）靠拢名词+～campaignagainst反对的运动caseagainst反对议案chargeagainst对的控告charmagainst驱逐的咒符claimagainst要求的赔偿crimeagainst对的犯罪defenceagainst对的防御fightagainst与的斗争guardagainst防护的物件suitagainst对的诉讼voteagainst投票反对warningagainst警告不要witnessagainst不利于的证人～+名词against(allthe)odds尽管有极大的困难againstexpectation(s)和所预料的相反againstnature反常的,违背人性的againstone’sbetterjudgement明知不可取地,明知不恰当地againstone’sinclination不愿意,违背本意againstone’swill违背心愿,无可奈何againstsb’sgrain格格不入，违反意愿againstthebluesky在蓝天的衬托下againsttheclock拼命赶时间againstthecollar（马上坡时）马轭紧抵肩部，顶着困难，吃力地againstthegrain格格不入,违反意愿againstthelaw违法againstthetree靠着树againstthewall靠着墙壁againsttime测量时间副词+～deadagainst正对着,全然反对stronglyagainst强烈反对upagainsta/thewall陷入困境,碰壁upagainstit面临困难的,面临困境的upagainsta(blank,brick,stone)wall面临不可逾越的障碍，陷入绝境六、经典引文Hishandwillbeagainsteueryman.出自：Bible(AV):GenesisIrodearaceagainstBobDashwood.出自：G.J.WhyteEvenhisgoodqualitiesofgenialityandimpetuositycountedagainsthim,forhisparties..gottalkedabout.出自：E.WaughEffiesidedwithTomagainstFrank.出自：D.H.LawrenceNoWelshwitnesswouldtestifyagainstthem.出自：K.Amis七、词语用法prep.(介词)against作“反对”解时反义词是for。against用在fight，strive，struggle等词后面，同with意思相同，不过against更强调一种困难中的反抗。Wefightfortheweakagainstthestrong.作为介词，against后接的宾语有时可省略。Hehadintendedtocomebutsomehowdecidedagainst(it).against的相关近义词versus、beside、inoppositionto、averse、abhorrent、crosswise、to、opposition、in、counter、rail、anti、hostileto、nextto、alongside、touching、adjacentto、contraryto、counterto、incontrastto、comparedtoagainst的相关反义词foragainst的相关临近词agape、again、againstus、againstwar、againstpar、againstrust、againsttime、againstrule、againstwill、againstshot、againstvote、againstviru点此查看更多关于against的详细信息